2011年公共英语二级考试词汇复习(1)
分类: 英语
时间: 2022-08-06 23:04:20
作者: 全国等级考试资料网
核心词汇讲解
⑴ mention v. 提到,提起
例句:We’d expected him to discuss the new scheme in his speech, but he hardly even mentioned it.
译文:我们期待他在讲话中讨论一下新的方案,但他几乎连提都不提。
⑵ broke a. 一文不名的
例句:Tom is broke to the wide world.
译文:汤姆穷到极点了。
⑶ independent a. 独立的
例句:Zimbabwe became independent in 1980.
译文:津巴布韦于1980年独立。
⑷ tidy v. 整理,收拾 / a. 排列整齐的
例句1:We’ll have to tidy away these papers before we have dinner.
译文:我们在用餐之前得把这些文件收拾起来。
例句2:Please leave these books in a tidy pile.
译文:请把这些书堆放整齐。
⑸ symbol n. 象征
例句:The lion is a symbol of courage.
译文:狮子是勇武的象征。
⑹ behave v. 举动;表现
例句:She’s been behaving rather oddly.
译文:她一直表现得颇为古怪。
⑺ shock v. 震惊
例句:It shocked me to see how my neighbours treated their children.
译文:见到邻居如此对待他们的孩子,我感到吃惊。
3、 核心短语讲解
⑴ take up 占据,占用(时间或空间)
通常是物作主语,表示事物占用了时间或空间。例如:
Writing this novel takes up most of her time. 写这本小说占用了她的大部分时间。
My books take up too much room. 我的书占据了太多的空间。
⑵ get along with 与。。。和睦相处,与。。。合得来
在了解人们之间相互关系的时候,通常用该词组,后面接人。例如:
She doesn’t get along with her sister very well. 她和她的姐姐相处得并不好。
How do you get along with your new boss? 你和你的新老板相处得怎么样?
⑶ belong to 归属,属于
主语通常是物,own是‘拥有’的意思,通常主语是人。例如:
This book belongs to me. 这本书是我的。
⑴ mention v. 提到,提起
例句:We’d expected him to discuss the new scheme in his speech, but he hardly even mentioned it.
译文:我们期待他在讲话中讨论一下新的方案,但他几乎连提都不提。
⑵ broke a. 一文不名的
例句:Tom is broke to the wide world.
译文:汤姆穷到极点了。
⑶ independent a. 独立的
例句:Zimbabwe became independent in 1980.
译文:津巴布韦于1980年独立。
⑷ tidy v. 整理,收拾 / a. 排列整齐的
例句1:We’ll have to tidy away these papers before we have dinner.
译文:我们在用餐之前得把这些文件收拾起来。
例句2:Please leave these books in a tidy pile.
译文:请把这些书堆放整齐。
⑸ symbol n. 象征
例句:The lion is a symbol of courage.
译文:狮子是勇武的象征。
⑹ behave v. 举动;表现
例句:She’s been behaving rather oddly.
译文:她一直表现得颇为古怪。
⑺ shock v. 震惊
例句:It shocked me to see how my neighbours treated their children.
译文:见到邻居如此对待他们的孩子,我感到吃惊。
3、 核心短语讲解
⑴ take up 占据,占用(时间或空间)
通常是物作主语,表示事物占用了时间或空间。例如:
Writing this novel takes up most of her time. 写这本小说占用了她的大部分时间。
My books take up too much room. 我的书占据了太多的空间。
⑵ get along with 与。。。和睦相处,与。。。合得来
在了解人们之间相互关系的时候,通常用该词组,后面接人。例如:
She doesn’t get along with her sister very well. 她和她的姐姐相处得并不好。
How do you get along with your new boss? 你和你的新老板相处得怎么样?
⑶ belong to 归属,属于
主语通常是物,own是‘拥有’的意思,通常主语是人。例如:
This book belongs to me. 这本书是我的。