2019年全国公共英语考试二级词汇和语法专项练习(3)
1.The assistant charged me 100 dollars for the blouse,but my mum________only 50 dollars.
A.bought B.told C.offered D.asked
2.It is said that her dream of becoming a famous singer________at last.
A.turned true B.realized C.lived D.came true
3.The________from the top of the building is amazing.
A.scene B.scenery C.sight D.view
4.Xiao Li is chosen to________our city to take part in the country sports meeting.He is likely to get a good score.
A.represent B.present C.leave D.attend
5.It’s now quite common________for married women not to take their husband’s second name.
A.way B.practice C.custom D.method
6.Usually banks require credit card applicants to have an ID card and a(n)________income.
A.common B.ordinary C.usual D.regular
7.It is reported that heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily cause and________.
A.effect B.affect C.affection D.infect
8.—My stomach________a lot.I guess that’s because I didn’t eat my breakfast.
—It won’t________you if you miss breakfast for once.
A.hurts;hurt B.harms;hurt
C.injures;harm D.wounds;injure
9.I think fireworks________the beauty of the festival night.
A.added up B.adding up C.added up to D.added to
10.Since there are all kinds of cameras here,which do you________I take?
A.hope B.believe C.think D.suggest
11.Several strong winds may________into a hurricane when the suitable temperature is met.
A.combine B.unite C.mix D.connect
12.—Were you angry with your husband?
—Well,yes,________.But it didn’t matter really.
A.sort of B.of a sort
C.some sorts of D.all sorts of
13.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—________,you failed.
A.in the end B.after all
C.in other words D.at the same time
14.The teenager seemed to be a good driver;________,I didn’t dare to travel in his car.
A.therefore B.so C.even though D.even so
15.—What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I’m going to the cinema with some friends.The film________quite early,so we________to the bookstore after that.
A.finished;are going B.finished;go
C.finishes;are going D.finishes;go
1.C 卖方要价多少用charge,买方出价多少用offer。
2.D A项搭配不当;B项和C项应为realize one’s dream或live one’s dream,但此处应为被动。come true是一个不及物动词短语,没有被动语态。
3.D 从某个特定的角度看到的风景应用view;scene指一眼看到的风景,指某一处风景,场景;scenery指某一地区的综合风景;sight指“名胜”。
4.A represent代表;present给予,赠送,介绍;leave离开;attend参加。句意为:小李将代表我们市参加国家运动会。他有可能会获得好成绩。
5.B way方式,方法;custom风俗,习惯;method方法;practice惯例,常规。
6.D 句意为:通常银行要求信用卡申请人具有身份证和固定收入。regular有规律的,固定的,regular income固定收入。
7.A effect结果,影响,cause and effect因果;affect为动词;affection为名词“影响”;infect传染。
8.A 表示人身体部分的疼痛多用hurt。harm表示“伤害”;injure表示在事故中受伤;wound表示被锐器所伤。
9.D add to在此表示“增添”之意。句意为:我认为焰火增添了节日夜晚的美丽。
10.D 根据句意可以看出,说话者是希望对方给自己提供建议。hope希望;believe相信,think认为;suggest建议。
11.A unite表示“合并,团结,连接起来”;mix表示“混合”;connect表示“连接”,后面一般也不用into;combine into表示“连接成为一体”,符合语境“几股强风构成飓风”。
12.A 考查副词短语。答语表示“是的,有点生气”,应用sort of有点,有几分,作状语,位于形容词angry(已省略)前。
13.C 从题干所设语境看,选项之后是对前面所说内容的解释,in other words表示“换句话说;也就是说”,故为最佳答案。in the end表示“终于;最终”。after all用来引导或提示刚才说话的原因或理由,表示“毕竟;终究”,或者强调“必须记住”。at the same time引出相关的评论或附加的加强性信息,表示“但是;然而”。
14.D 考查省略和替代。表示“即使如此”,即用so代替前面出现的内容,相当于even if/though he seemed to be a good driver;even though多接从句。
15.C 由问句“今天下午你要做什么?”的be going to do结构可知动作还没发生,而“电影结束得早”是由电影本身的时间长短决定,与人的主观意志无关,所以应用一般现在时;“电影结束后,我们要去书店”,是“我们”的主观打算,所以应用be going to。