2018年公共英语三级写作必备短语（2）

1. be laden with anxiety 忧心忡忡

同义：be extremely worried about

2. take part in 参与….

同义：participate in doing

反义：be indifferent to sth 对…漠不关心

3. strengthen contacts/ties/links with…. 加强与….的联系

反义：weaken

4. result in 导致….

同义：lead to ; bring about ; give rise to

5. prevent sth/ sb from doing 阻止某人做某事

反义：encourage sb to do 鼓励做….;give sb an incentive to do 给某人动力做….

6. as time goes on 随着时间的推移

同义：With the passage of time

7. With the advent of the computer age，….. 随着计算机时代的来临

同义：With the rapid development of….. 随着… 的发展

8. take steps 采取措施

同义：take action ; adopt measures

9. adapt oneself to the development of …… 适应…的发展

10. be accustomed to sth/doing 习惯于做某事

同义：be used to doing 习惯于做某事

11. Faced with/ be confronted with/in the face of …. 面对….. (位于句首)

同义：face;confront

12. be impartial to 公平的

同义：treat sth/sb fairly 公平对待某人某事

13. widen the gap 增大差距

同义：gap=difference=discrepancy

反义：narrow the gap between the rich and poor

14. used to do 过去做…..(现在不做了)

注意：区分be used to doing 习惯于做某事

15. live an unhealthy lifestyle 生活方式不健康

16. be addicted to….. 对….上瘾

17. be exposed to …. 暴露于…./接触…..

18. put the blame on…. 归咎于…

同义：….is to blame;be attributable to….. 归因为…..

19. be vulnerable to temptation 易于受到诱惑

20. give special care to … 给予…特殊关照

同义：care for…..关心