1 引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类: 连接词: that, whether ,if (不充当从句的任何成分) 连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever,
(一)词类英语词汇按其在句中的作用大致可分为十类,分属实义词和虚词两个范畴。1.实义词:有一定意义,可独立充当句子成分。其中包括六类词,
3.物主代词:分类 句法功能 例 句形容词性物主代词 作定语 This is my pen.名词性物主代词 作主语、表语、宾语 This bike is hers.注意:名词性物主代词可用
按功能分 空间(地方、位置、方向、范围、界限、包括、排除) about, above, across, after, against, along, among, round, at, before, behind, with, below
beside在并排一条线上;by在并排一条线上;next to在顺序上紧靠旁边;near 靠得最远,不表明确方向或顺序。 Lets meet at the school gate.The building beside the library is t
besidesexceptexcept forexcept thatbutbut for besides除t know Peter except that hes an Japanese.Theres nothing but a chair in the room.But for your help,I wouldnt have finished my homework.注意
1 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时
4 限制性和非限制性定语从句 1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制
7 先行词和关系词二合一 1) Whoever spits in public will be punished here. (Whoever 可以用 anyone who 代替) 2) The parents will use what they have to send their son to techni
3 名词性wh-从句 1)由wh-词引导的名词从句叫做名词性wh-从句。Wh-词包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连