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考研英语:写作文的技巧

分类: 考研  时间: 2023-07-14 20:02:26  作者: 全国等级考试资料网 

  【摘要】对于写作,每个同学都有自己的问题和疑惑,写作的分数看似难拿,其实也并非如此。下面,与大家一起分享一下写作文的基本技巧。
 

  
  临近考研,英语的学习重点越来越明显:1、阅读;2、写作。对于写作,每个考生都有自己的问题和疑惑,大家在下笔时大胆写,不要不好意思,一定要在第一时间解决。

  一、考研是目的性很强的考试,所以每一部分都是有标准的。那写作部分大家一定达到几方面的要求:
  1、把握文章中心。作文是出题组想通过一幅图片或一个表格来体现我们对于某个现象,某种行为的理解以及解决之道。所以,文章的中心是首先需要大家谨慎以待的。偏离中心你的作文就是去了斗争资格。

  2、文章脉络清晰。中心论点阐述完,需要论据进行支撑。论据部分要清晰明确,不是半包围或全包围的结构;且论据要有明确的分析角度,并不是一件事没完没了的论述。最后,衔接自然,清晰可见。

  3、其次,语言是文章的眼睛,透过眼睛可以看到你灵魂。那作文透过词汇可以看到各位的知识水平和语言的驾驭能力。所以,词汇这部分一定要多多积累,争取文章妙语横生,勇夺高分。

  二、那我们以一篇文章为例写一篇范文,如下:
  范文:
  With the improved living standard, residents in an increasing number are fond of browsing the internet for shopping rather than wandering in the supermarkets just as the picture depicts. From what is shown, we can clearly notice the expenditure in online shopping rockets rapidly from...in... to...in...
  There is no denying that the following factors should account for this phenomenon. To begin with, the updating process of science and technology makes it possible for consumers have various commodities with less money but with the same quality as those in the physical stores. And to be specifically speaking, as the ever-growing stress puts on our shoulders, we do not have so much leisure time, it is a time-saving process rather than a time-wasting one. And also, it can be defined as a course for relaxing and refreshing ourselves from our daily incidents.
  It is a typical trait of the development of our society and economy, but on the other hand, it may bring about many potential damages to our physical industries. Therefore, effective measures should be set up and taken if necessary from the whole community.

  文章需要不断的磨合,不断的修改,才会渐入正轨,看起来才是考研的文章。文章一定要深入浅出,让别人读起来朗朗上口。所以,没必要写太多的从句,非谓语动词等等。比如说小作文部分,三五个从句,三无个短语就足够用了。所以大家,要知道取舍之道,以免画蛇添足。

  (实习编辑:孙慧敏)

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