2016年公共英语PETS一级阅读强化联想辅导二

1.extinct species灭绝物种

2.endangered species 濒危物种

3.

species n. 物种

e.g.The origin of S-《物种的起源》(达尔文著)

tree species树种

a species of animal 一种动物

Some species of animals have become extinct because they could not adapt to a changing environment.

有一些动物已经灭种了,因为它们不能适应环境的变化

4.

diversity n. 多样性

e.g.species diversity物种多样性

a great diversity of methods 各种不同的方法

one of the advantages of living in big cities is that they have lots of cinemas and other diversions.

生活在大城市里的一个优点就是城里有许多电影院和其他娱乐场所。

5.

adore v.崇拜 敬爱;敬重 非常喜欢

e.g.He adores the cinema.

他非常爱看电影。

She adores going to the volleyball match.

她非常喜欢看排球比赛。

6.

clash n&v .冲突, 撞击声, 抵触

e.g.clash of interests 利益冲突

a clash with the police 与警察的冲突

I failed to go to her wedding because it clashed with my examination.

我没能去参加她的婚礼,因为和我的考试日期冲突了

7.

mandate v&n. 将(某地)委托统治; 托管; 批准, 颁布

e.g.mandate a policy

批准一项政策

The president had a clear mandate to end the war.

总统得到明确的授权结束那场战争。

8.

alter v. 改变;变更

e.g.These clothes are too large; they must be altered.

这些衣服太大，得修改。

The design of the electric circuits of the digit-controlled lathe must be altered to meet the new requirement.

这台数控机床的电路设计必须改动,以适应新的要求。

The weather alters almost daily.

天气几乎天天变化。

9.

enforcement n. 实施, 执行

e.g.budget enforcement预算执行

seek enforcement of judgment请求执行判决

10.

somber adj.阴森的, 昏暗的, 阴天的, 忧郁的

a somber mood.忧郁的情绪