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2017年12月英语六级翻译考试试题:金朝

分类: 英语  时间: 2019-01-24 15:55:14  作者: 全国等级考试资料网 

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

金朝

金朝(1115-1234年)是由女真族建立的一个王朝,建都立国(今黑龙江哈尔滨),后迁都中都大兴府(今北京)和汴京(今河南开封),国号“大金”。金朝由游牧部落建立,历经119年8位皇帝,期间灭辽国和北宋。1234年,金朝在南宋和蒙古南北夹击下灭亡。金朝的疆域最广时包括今天的淮河北部、秦岭东北大部分地区和俄罗斯联邦的远东地区。

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The Jin Dynasty

The Jin Dynasty (1115-1234) is a dynasty established by Jurchens with “Great Jin” as the state title and Liguo (Harbin, Heilongjiang Province today) as the capital, which was successively moved to Daxingfu (Beijing today) known as “Zhongdu” and Bianjing (Kaifeng, Henan Province today). Established by nomads, the Jin Dynasty lasted 119 years with 8 emperors and successively conquered the Liao Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty. The year 1234 saw the end of the Jin Dynasty under the joint attack by the Southern Song Dynasty and the Mongolian Empire. Its territory, in its largest size, included the regions of the north of the Huaihe River, most parts of northeastern Qinling Mountains and the Far East of Russia today.

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