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意大利语学习 :意大利语重音

分类: 意大利语  时间: 2022-12-24 20:39:13  作者: 全国等级考试资料网 
Stress / Accento TonicoUsually, Italian words are stressed on the next–to–the–last syllable.

amicofriend
foglialeaf
MilanoMilan
nipotenephew
padrefather
parlareto speak
signorinaMiss
studiareto study
telefonareto telephone
uomoman

When the final –e is dropped from a word, as happens with some masculine titles when they are directly followed by a proper name, the position of the stress remains unchanged.

dottoredoctor
dottor NardiDoctor Nardi
professoreprofessor
professor Paceprofessor Pace

When words are stressed on the last vowel, they always have a written accent over that vowel

cioènamely
cittàcity
perchèbecause
peròhowever
tassìtaxi
universitàuniversity
venerdìFriday
virtùvirtue

It is useful to remember that open e and o occur only in stressed syllables.

automobileautomobile
medicophysician
nobilenoble
telefonotelephone

Note: The written accent is used with a few monosyllables in order to distinguish them from others that have the same spelling but a different meaning.

gives
dafrom
èis
eand
there
lathe; it; her
nor
nesome
himself, herself
seif
yes
sioneself

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