1. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _____ apartments in the area.

A. free B. vacant C. empty D. reserved

答案： B

解析： 由于每一个人都想在大学附近找一个公寓，所以附近几乎没有什么空的公寓了。

注意B项和C项的区别：vacant 侧重没有住人，空的人，empty 侧重没有东西，空的物。

2、 They try to ____ a new dictionary every other year.

A. bring out B. bring up C. bring about D. bring on

答案： A

解析： 他们试图每两年出版一本新词典。bring out 出版，取出来; bring up 教育，提出(供讨论); bring about 带来，使(船)掉过头来; bring on 拿来，带来，取来;

3. I agree with him _____, but not entirely.

A. until a certain point B. to some point

C. to some extent D. until a certain extent

答案： C

解析： 一定程度上我同意他的意见，但不全是这样;to some extent 在某种程度上，在这里相当于to some degree。

4. This hotel _____ $55 for a single room with bath.

A. claims B. demands C. prices D. charges

答案： D

解析： claim　声称，主张;　demand　要求，需要;　price　价格，代价;　charge　收费;注意C项是名词，显然不对，这里需要谓语动词;　带浴室的单间旅馆收费55元。

5. Well-mannered children have usually been properly _____ by their parents.

A. raised up B. borne up

C. brought up D. got up

答案：C

解析：bring up 养育; Well-mannered children 行为举止良好的孩子，有教养的孩子。有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。没有A项这种用法，因为raise是及物动词，后面不能跟介词; borne up 坚强，毫不气馁。

6. I’d rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.

A. do B. don’t C. didn’t do D. didn’t

答案： C

解析： I’d rather 后面从句动词用过去式.

7. We must manage to do our work better with ____ people.

A. less money and few B. less money and fewer

C. little money and less D. few money and less

答案：　B

解析： 我们尽力用更少的钱和人力来把工作做得更好;注意less修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词，表否定。

8. That’s a good suggestion! Let’s finish our work _____ we can be free this evening.

A. now that B. that C. because D. so that

答案： D

解析： 这是一个好的建议!让我们完成工作这样今天晚上就可以自由了; now that 既然，由于。

9. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

A. When compared B. Compared

C. While comparing D. Comparing

答案： B

解析： 注意用被动形式，“比较”这个动作是被动的;另外，如果没有B项的话，A项也正确，但最常用省略When的这种;与整个地球来比，最高的山峰看起来也不算什么了。

10. That tree looked as if it _____ for a long time.

A. hasn’t watered B. didn’t water

C. hadn’t been watered D. wasn’t watered

答案： C

解析： 这棵树看起来好像很长时间没有浇过水了;注意用被动形式。

11. _____ a pen, two books and a pencil-box on the desk.

A. There have B. There is

C. There are D. There was

答案： C

解析： 宾语为复数。

12. The students will put off the match until next week, _____ they won’t be so busy.

A. since B. as C. when D. while

答案： C

解析： 这是一个定语从句，when定的是逗号前的next week.

13. She ought to go by plane, _____?

A. wouldn’t she B. shouldn’t she

C. should she D. would she

答案： B

解析： ought to 的否定表示为shouldn’t。

14. So badly _____ in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment.

A. did he injure B. injured he was

C. he was injured D. was he injured

答案： D

解析： 他在事故中受伤如此严重，所以被送往医院治疗了;注意以so开头的句子要倒装。

15. This test is for students _____ native language is not English.

A. that B. of whom C. whose D. which

答案： C

解析： 表达“什么的…”或“谁的…”时，用whose来引导;这句话的意思是：这次测试是针对那些本族语不是英语的学生的。

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