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大学英语六级翻译常考语法点总结及范例解析(9)

分类: 考研  时间: 2022-07-02 13:57:18  作者: 全国等级考试资料网 

  九、非谓语动词用法区别

  1) Success means _______________(非常努力地工作).

  2) John meant _______________(开车去那儿,但他的车出了故障).

  3) I heard him _______________(在跟他的母亲谈话).

  4) I heard him _______________(跟他的母亲谈了一个小时).

  5) He jumped into the pool to save the child _______________(结果却摔断了自己的腿).

  6) He jumped from the burning house, _______________(摔断了双腿).

  7) He was happy _______________(看到父母很健康).

  8) _______________(看到父母安然无恙), he issued a sigh of relief.

  9) _______________(跟随着它的脚印), the zoologists spotted the hungry panda.

  10) The pop, _______________(后面跟着两个保镖), came to meet his fans.



  答案
  1) working very hard.

  (考点:mean表示“意味着”)

  2) to drive there, but his car broke down

  (考点:mean表示“打算”)

  (类似需要区别的动词还有forget, remember, regret, go on, stop等)

  3) talking to his mother

  (考点:强调正在进行)

  4) talk to his mother for an hour

  (考点:强调整个过程)

  5) only to break his own leg

  (考点:意料之外的结果)

  6) breaking his legs

  (考点:意料之中的结果)

  7) to see his parents in good health

  (考点:不定式作原因状语位于句末)

  8) Seeing his parents safe and sound

  (考点:分词作原因状语位于句首)

  9) Following its footprints

  (考点:现在分词强调主动)

  10) followed by two body guards

  (考点:过去分词强调被动)
 


 

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