2012年12月大学英语六级翻译专项练习（6）

1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代).
is being replaced by the computer and the projector
（考点：被动语态的现在进行时）
2) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版).
.    will have been published by the end of this year
（考点：被动语态的将来完成时）
.    3) Computer models _______________(可以用来演示细胞工作的方式).
.    can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work
（考点：1. 被动语态与情态动词联用; 2. 汉语有些没有“被”字等标志词的句子也表示被动, 要译成英语的被动语态）
.    4) When the bill of fare was brought, _______________(我惊呆了，价格大大超出了我的预料).
.    I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated
（考点：同“3”的考点2）
.    5) _______________(必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms.
.    Effective measures must be taken immediately
（考点：汉语的无主句通常翻译成英语的被动语态）