2019年公共英语五级写作固定搭配（6）

51.come into effect/operation/practice 生效

This treaty will come into effect next year. 该条约明年生效。

The revised work schedule comes into effect next week. 改过的工作日程表下周开始实施。

52.compare…to…把……比作

Books are compared to friends. 书被比作朋友。

Poets have compared sleep to death. 诗人把睡眠比作死亡。

53.compare……with 与……相比

Compared with many women, she was lucky. 与许多女人相比，她算是幸运的。

The output of our factory has increased by 30% as compared with last year’s.与去年的产量相比，我厂的产量增加了 30%。

54.compensate for 补偿

Money cannot compensate for the loss of health. 钱不能之补偿失去的健康。

Industry and loyalty sometimes compensate for the lack of ability.勤勉与忠诚有时可以弥补能力的不足。

55.compete against 与……竞争

They try to compete against other countries in sports. 他们力图在体育上与其他国家竞争。

Too much urge to children to compete against the clock may lead to bad consequences.过渡的催促孩子与时间赛跑会导致不好的结果。

56.complain about/of 抱怨，埋怨

He complained to the manager about the bad food served. 他向经理抱怨提供的食物太难吃了。

He complained of being short of medicine.他抱怨缺乏药物。

57.concentrate on/upon 集中精力于，致力于

If you don’t concentrate on your work, you will be dismissed. 如果你工作精力不集中，会被解雇的。

You’ll solve the problem if you concentrate on it. 如果你全神贯注，你就会解决问题。

58.consist of 组成，包括

The committee consists of teachers and linguists.这个委员会由教师与语言学家组成。

Our team consists of 15 members. 我们的队由 15 名队员组成。

59.contribute to 有助于，贡献

His hard work contributed to his success. 他的辛勤工作促成了他的成功。

Drink contributed to his ruin. 饮酒促使他毁灭。

60.cope with 应付，对储，妥善处理

The transport department is taking steps to cope with the holiday rush.运输部门正在采取措施解决假日交通繁忙的问题。

Self-confidence is what we need in coping with the difficulties.自信是我们对付困难不可缺少的心理素质。