2017年公共英语五级作文经典句型（过渡性词语）

正确运用过渡性词语,正确使用段落展开方法

过渡性词句在写作中能发挥承上启下，使句子连贯通畅，内容表述完整清晰等作用，此部分仅作简述，具体可参阅 附录 部分

l 列举法

常用词语：first, second, third...last

firstly, secondly, thirdly...finally

first of all, then, next...last but not the least important

in the first place, in the second place, moreover, furthermore

l 举例法

常用词语：show, exemplify, illustrate, prove, indicate, exhibit, demonstrate, for

example, for instance, take...as an example, such as, like, a good case in

point

常用句型：There are many examples to prove...Here I will cite just a few.

There is enough/convincing/sufficient evidence to prove...

Take...as an example

An analysis of the above-mentioned cases may be useful in explaining...

l 定义法(Definition)

常用词语：mean, signify, refer to, constitute, involve, deal with, relate to, be

considered to be, be concerned with, be defined as

常用句型：...may be defined as...

...means...

l 分类法(Classification)

常用词语：arrange in two/three categories, be classified into a number of groups, fall

into the following kinds, be put into several groups

常用句型：...consists of...

...may be classified according to/on the basis of/depending on

...may be divided into...

l 比较对比法

常用词语：just as, in comparison, like, similarly, likewise, correspondingly, similar to

in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, unlike, whereas, but,

however, yet, while

常用句型：There are some similarities/differences between...

We can compare...with...

...has something in common with...

By contrasting...and...

...has little in common with...

...are different in many ways...

l 因果法常用词语：cause, result in, lead to, produce, bring about, contribute to, based since, now that, therefore,

thus, consequently, owing to, due to,

through, because of, on account of, as a result, as a consequence

常用句型：There are several reasons for...

The reasons why...can be traced to...

The causes for...are as follows...

Therefore, we can draw/arrive at/reach/make the following conclusions...

l 强调法常用词句：certainly, indeed, above all, especially, in fact, after all, as a matter of fact, to be sure, to be exact,

surely, in any event, without doubt, doubtless, without question, what’s important, primarily, chiefly, anyway, obviously, in particular, naturally

l 总结法常用句：therefore, as a result, consequently, accordingly, by and large, hence, thus, in this way， in short, in conclusion

summary, eventually, to sum up, to put it in nutshell.

常用句型; Accordingly,

Consequently,

Hence ,

In other words, it would be easier for them to concentrate on their lessons the next day.

Obviously,

Then,

Therefore,

Thus

l 时间与方位类的常用词句：

时间类：afterwards, at last, at length, immediately, in the meantime, lately,

meanwhile, presently, shortly, since, soon, temporarily, thereafter, while

方位类：in front of, beside, beyond, above, below, inside, outside, on the left, on

the right